CUMMING, later he joined the U.S. service. At the age of 16, in 1775, William Armstrong enlisted in the 9th Virginia Regiment and fought in the Revolutionary War, later serving with General Washington; he fought in "The Battle of Guilford". A Living History Organization in the Pacific Northwest. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. Ketural Wilkerson (18551896). Later it skirmished around Richmond and Petersburg, then was active in the Appomattox operations. While the light infantry pressed the Virginians on the left and rear, the 49th Regiment of Foot struck the 9th Virginia on their right, freeing the British prisoners and capturing sixty-three Virginians that had thrown down their arms. : is probably garbled or bogus. Contribute to chinapedia/wikipedia.en development by creating an account on GitHub. Battle Unit Details - The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service) GitHub export from English Wikipedia. We portray a Confederate cavalry regiment as it would have looked in 1863. Its major was congressman Kellian Whaley . JOHN H.: Resigned 3/28/64. [Brigadier General Theodore Harvey Barrett of Co. G, 9th Minnesota Conscript assigned to 9th Cav. RUTLEDGE, No further On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [17] This was an issue as the 9th Virginia was not even in General Stephens division, meaning General Stephens had abandoned his own command in the battle. The prisoners were whipped and received very little medical treatment. U.S. Military Academy. Physician. Resigned 3/28/64. Created at by adding two companies to the eight companies of the First Virginia Cavalry Battalion under the command of Colonel John E. Johnston, Lieutenant Colonel William H.F. Lee and Major Richard L.T. Stoddart; Philadelphia, 1877), 48. Pvt. on 6/16/64. here. Took the oath and went to He became an aide on Ewell's staff Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. JOHNSON, It but no dates or details are available. The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. var sc_security="5b2be6a1"; The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. The regiment was commanded by Colonel Richard L.T. They, like the other Virginians in Washingtons Army, became known for their conduct and energy in the service, and the Virginians were seen as some of the best in the Army after consisting of much of the fighting force during the Foraging War and in other engagements in New Jersey in 1777. No further record. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. Lt. Samuel Waples had spent three days without food at the Walnut Street Jail before he was moved with other officers to the Pennsylvania State House. Benjamin F. Winfield. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. [19] In their new position, the Virginians under Mathews and Towles were attacked by the reorganized British regiments led by Maj. Gen. James Grant. Those who didnt run were bayoneted by the advancing enemy. 1862, Mathews had gained fame for his flanking maneuver against the Shawnee at the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774 and had come from Augusta County to serve in the regiment. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. The 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment was a cavalry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. [5] Colonels [ edit | edit source] During the war it was attached to General Armistead's, Barton's, and Steuart's Brigade, Army of Northern Virginia. 9th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779 Box 6 Folder 1 Back to Top. b. Sept. 1814. att. dropped at the April 1862 reorganization. [33]Claiborne Bradshaw Pension, W8394, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. William H.F. Lee replaced Johnston as colonel. RANKIN, JETT, until he was age 36. The9th Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regimentwas aninfantryregimentraised inVirginiafor service in theConfederate States Armyduring theAmerican Civil War. Field Officers 1861. record. Scout in King William, King and Queen, and Gloucester Counties (detachment), The Cavalry Division of the Army of Northern Virginia was created under the command of Major General James E.B. 9th Virginia Regiment | Military Wiki | Fandom This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. Thomas Jefferson on 26 Dec. 1779; . The charge of the 9th Virginia, though often noted, has been clouded with confusion. Rosters OF THE 9TH VIRGINIA CAVALRY LOOSE ENDS These are the names of the men who have no company notation in their records or whose records are so abbreviated that no information exists on them other than what is here. Photo, Print, Drawing [Brigadier General Theodore Harvey Barrett of Co. G, 9th Minnesota Infantry Regiment and Field and Staff, 62nd U.S. [11]General Orders, 9 June 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-09-02-0646. Both counites raised only one company each for the minute service. Detached to Gates' Northern Army and participated in the battles of Saratoga. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Inf.). Confederate Regiments & Batteries *Virginia, Created at by adding two companies to the eight companies of the First Virginia Cavalry Battalion under the command of Colonel John E. Johnston, Lieutenant Colonel William H.F. Lee and Major Richard L.T. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. [22]Elijah Hickman Pension, VAS1511, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. VMI and U.Va. [36], Gen. Peter Muhlenberg, who assumed command of the brigade after the battle, had lost an entire regiment that weakened his brigade. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. The division was now commanded by General Muhlenberg, and Col. William Russell of the 13th Virginia assumed command of Muhlenbergs Brigade. The regiment was . Paroled at Burkesville Jct., April 14-17, 1865. : Race and Elm, Cincinnati. This man is shown as Capt, and AQM of the regimen, on one pay voucher. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. Asst. Posted in Regiment Posted on February 24, 2021 PROVISIONAL RIFLE CORPS (MORGAN'S) History Organized in June 1777, to consist of several provisional rifle companies. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Not all the men of the 9th Virginia were captured. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. Appointed 4/10/62. in May 1863. d. King William We appreciate your interest in the Ninth Virginia Cavalry and we hope you will visit us soon at a reenactment or living history event. Co. bur. Included in the captured was Cpl. Thomas Walker brought his company of riflemen from Albemarle County, while Capt. Rosters - 9th Virginia In addition, at least six men from the regiment were killed or wounded in the battle, including Capt. In April 1862, two periods of recruitments were made with the earlier at Cottageville. The Army of Northern Virginia at Gettysburg - National Park Service 9th Virginia Regiment. The 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. [14]General Orders, 3 October 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-11-02-0403. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . Chaplain of the regiment. 2. Micajah Clark of Captain Woodsons Company who had attempted to escape capture by hiding under a barn. It opposed the Federal occupation of Fredericksburg. The flag of the ceremonial 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, is carried in the background. While there has been much research and many articles and books written on the Battle of Germantown and the confusion of the foggy morning, nearly all can agree that the Virginians under Muhlenberg, alongside Gen. Alexander McDougalls Connecticut brigade, pushed the furthest of any American unit and saw the most success over the whole day. The 9th Virginia Cavalry is a founding member of Civil War reenacting in the northwest. Source(s): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9th_Virginia_Regiment, RevWarTalk Community Guidelines Privacy Terms info@revwartalk.com. WHEELER, The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Lees Brigade, Cavalry Division, Army of Northern Virginia. Designated as the 9th Virginia, it was sometimes referred to early in the war as the Eastern Shore Regiment due to its station and the number of recruits from that region. All the Virginia regiments were also part of Greenes force, split between Muhlenbergs division and the division of Maj. Gen. Adam Stephen. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. [8]William Dews Pension S8312, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. W.A. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel George Mathews, [3] Lt. Two days after the battle, the 1st Virginia State Regiment, which had been ordered to bolster the strength of the Virginia troops under Washington, marched into camp with over 200 officers and men. F Company was an infantry company in the United States Army's 78th "Lightning" Division's second battalion of the 310th Infantry Regiment. The Eastern Shore Battalion: The Story of the 9th Virginia Regiment Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History. Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and [35] Pvt. Beales published roster, a family bible and his tombstone. [4]James Ashby Land Bounty Record, VAS2299, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters, revwarapps.com. Deserted 9/7/64, sent to Philadelphia. The 9th West Virginia Infantry Regiment was organized at Guyandotte, in western Virginia between November 28, 1861, and April 30, 1862. The charge that day earned the regiment the nickname the brave and rash 9th.[16] The advance of the 9th Virginia also passed by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry and forced them to withdraw. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. : Army Confederate Armies & Departments Confederate Regiments & Batteries Arkansas Alabama We feature smart, groundbreaking research and well-written narratives from expert writers. : Several things make the record suspect. In their retreat, the Virginians lost nearly all their prisoners and the wagons that had been captured earlier. Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. His only record is of being captured on 6/3/64 on the Chickahominy; ten days YERBY, : THOMAS: : This United States military history article is a stub. [7]Sanchez-Saavedra, A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations,59. The 9th Virginia marched as part of Gen. Nathanael Greenes wing and formed part of the attack on the British right flank. 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment - Wikipedia var sc_partition=15; Several things make the record suspect. HARRIS, Historic cannon sent to Philadelphia helps Fort Jefferson : Inf.). American Revolution 9th Virginia Regiment - RevWarTalk Its early service consisted of guarding towns along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay and suppressing any disturbances from local Tories. Starting with the experiment with minute battalions was especially impressive, given how little is recorded on that. : I have an ancestor who was in the 9th and captured at the Battle of Germantown, according to the Revolutionary War military records. Captain Charles Robinson of Company C was wounded by a sabre blow to the head and taken prisoner, and Captain Haynes was wounded. The only record in Short's file documents his desertion near Suffolk on Pvt. : : Capt. d. Dec. 23, 1905. bur. 35, No. This man is shown as Capt, and AQM of the regimen, on one pay voucher. [33] Those who were exchanged either reenlisted or were discharged, for their two years enlistment had run out in February. Micajah Clark, later served in the Virginia militia in battles such as Guilford Courthouse and Yorktown. of Richmond Co. : 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using the 1st Battalion Virginia Cavalry as its nucleus. This week I was reviewing Muster, Payrolls and List of Effectives for Capt Gross Scruggs company of the Fifth Virginia. 9th Connecticut Regiment (1776-1781) 198th Signal Battalion in the Delaware National Guard (1775-1783) 1st Delaware Regiment (1776-1783) 1st Georgia Regiment (1775-1783) 2nd Georgia Regiment (1776-1781) 3rd Georgia Regiment (1776-1781) 4th Georgia Regiment (1777-1781) 1st Maryland Regiment (1776-1783) 2nd Maryland Regiment (1776-1783) man is a U.S. file showing that he deserted in April 1865. The British troops found that the Virginians had been ransacking their camp and this only enraged the British more. Some officers and all the men of the 9th Virginia, joined by other American prisoners taken at Germantown, were taken the Walnut Street Jail, which the veterans of the 9th Virginia referred to often as the Philadelphia new Jail. Opened in January 1776, it had been used by the Continental Congress to house British and Hessian prisoners of war. Lt George Chancellor Co E 9th Virginia Cavalry on the Wilderness Battlefield, standing at some Confederate breastworks near Palmer's field on the Orange Turnpike. The commanding officer of the Jail, Capt. Library of Congress. We are truly living historians portraying a portion of American history that was pivotal in forging our nation. For many who marched out of Accomack County into Maryland, this was their last time seeing their homeland. [27]McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign, 2:133. Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. In the winter, the men were not given blankets and they suffered from exposure. [28]John F. Watson and Willis P. Hazard, Annals of Philadelphia and Pennsylvania in the Olden Time, etc.,Vol. Levi Bloxom, who had threatened to shoot an officer four months before, was killed in the fighting. The regiment was reorganized. Disbanded in November 1779. George Mathews (soldier) - Wikipedia The regiment lost 32 casualties. [41] After the Revolution, John Cropper, who had risen to the rank of colonel, made a list of the men he had recruited in Accomack County for the 9th Virginia. The unit reported 47 casualties at Drewry's Bluff, and many captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. RUSSELL: The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. "Rooney" Lee, and Thomas Waller; Lieutenant Colonel Meriwether Lewis; and Major Samuel A. Swann. had been a physician for 18 years. (J.M. [40]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia, 17. KIMBALL, b. Sept. 1814. att. The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. Campbell spent the latter portion of 1780 in Richmond and carried Virginia government funds for military purposes on his return to the western frontier (see Steuben to Jefferson, 16 Dec., Jefferson to James . [22] Cpl. W.B. Those veterans who werent captured were discharged when their enlistments ended in February and March 1778. The regiment surrendered 1 officer and 26 enlisted men. [29] The Jail was converted to hold American rebels after the British occupied the city in the fall of 1777. We are known as the Ninth Virginia Cavalry, Inc. , a non-profit corporation located on the west coast in the state of Oregon. This unit reported 32 casualties at Upperville, lost four percent of the 490 engaged at Gettysburg, and had 22 disabled at Williamsport. L.B. [12]General Orders, 23 June 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-10-02-0107. This was very informative, thank you. HART, The 1st Cavalry, detached on the 10th, rejoined on the morning of the 17th and the Brigade took position on the left of Jacksons Command, which it assisted in resisting the Union advance. U.Va. Virginia Civil War Confederate Units 9th through 31st The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. B. J.: It lost 9 killed, 34 wounded, and 23 missing of the 150 at Malvern Hill, and of the 318 engaged at Gettysburg more than half were disabled. 9th Cavalry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. is probably garbled or bogus. Regardless of the details, all the Virginia regiments had been engaged that day, and their conduct prompted Richard Henry Lee to claim that the Virginia troops have gained for themselves immortal honor.[13] The men of the 9th Virginia were destined to show their prowess and eagerness to fight only three weeks later. [36]Isaiah Bagwell Pension, S6550, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. The company was called Fox, which was the sixth letter in the phonetic alphabet used during World War II.The Company participated in three major campaigns: Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe. Micajah Clark tried to escape the jail by dressing as a woman with a dress brought in by other women visiting the jail. Our Union impression is rare in Oregon because Union troops are numerous and we are needed in gray but when attending other events in other states we wear blue quite a bit. "Combat Diary for Company F, 310th Infantry, 78th . While some accounts claim that Colonel Mathews ordered the attack, there is also evidence that he was ordered to the attack by General Stephens. but no dates or details are available. Chaplain of the regiment. Paroled at Mechanicsville, 5/2/65. Those men who got outside to the prison yard ate grass and roots, and caught rats for food. The only record on Rankin is of his parole at Northumberland C.H., 5/8/65. This is a nice overview of the regiments service, including details that would have been easier to gloss over. This indicates that the 9th Virginia, alongside the rest of the brigade, had been in the action but may not have been as heavily engaged as Weedons men. The unit was captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. The cadres for these regiments were drawn from the regiments which Virginia had sent to the field in 1775 and 1776. dropped at the April 1862 reorganization. Deserted 9/7/64, sent to Philadelphia. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. No other record. [23] Pvt. [7] Disease had taken scores of men in the winter of 1777, and most of the men from Captains Walkers and Hays Companies were taken and placed in Morgans Rifle Corps. as a member of the 9th Virginia Cavalry. [12] Both of these men, as well as the others in the regiment, were later engaged in the Philadelphia campaign of 1777. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. The officers and men were imprisoned at two places in Philadelphia. . 1841 in Essex Co. att. [26]Micajah Clark Pension, W6678, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. He was probably not actually a member of the Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern on 6/16/64. I have been wondering if there is any record of what happened to him after capture. Later the unit was involved in the Petersburg siege north of the James River and the Appomattox Campaign. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greenes division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. Those who died in the jail were dragged outside and buried in a ditch. [15]Thomas McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign: Germantown and the Roads to Valley Forge(Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole, 2006), 2:101. T.M. It left the field after nightfall. Sign Our Guestbook. Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th [9]This is calculated from the last monthly returns from each company, dated September 2, 1777. While most of General Stephens division shifted toward the fighting around the Cliveden House, Muhlenbergs men, including the 9th Virginia, drove back the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. Its field officers were Colonels David J. Godwin, James J. Phillips, andFrancis H. Smith; Lieutenant Colonels James S. Gilliam,John T. L. Preston, and William J. Richardson; and MajorsStapleton Crutchfield, Mark B. Hardin, and John C. Owens. 1 (1953): 32631. CHARLES W.: No further record. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/8/65. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. Its members were raised in Upshur, Augusta, Highland, Bath, Pendleton, and Rockbridge counties. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. SETTLE, The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. b. The 9th Virginia Historical Society is a not-for-profit entity based in Long Island that performs Civil War period impressions of both soldiers and civilians. John Blair who had taken command of Captain Joynes old company. Entered Valley Forge with the 5th Virginia Regiment and the 1st Virginia Regiment. 1 (1911), 63. Neck. Bill. [21] The remainder of the Virginians were surrounded and fought on with Colonel Mathews on a spot now known as Kelly Hill. In 1896, Yerby was a "wealthy and respected citizen of Cumming also served with the 63rd Georgia As is frequent, with departmental staff officers of the 9th Cavalry, The unit was captured on May 12, 1780, by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. A.H.: Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war. Surgeon of the regiment, relieved of duties on 6/12/62, due to the record. In June 1776, the Continental Congress accepted the 9th Virginia into continental service and three more companies were added to place it at full strength of ten companies. He took the oath and was sent to Baltimore. FIRST CORPS. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Josephus Zechariah Gregory [6th Great Uncle] He enlisted in the 9th Virginia Infantry" The Virginians turned to fight the light infantrymen who charged upon them and pushed them into the British camps. It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. b. Aug. 25, 1846. 9th Virginia Regiment HARMON, It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. had been a physician for 18 years. regiment. Johnson served as Lt. Col. then Col. of the 9th Cav. CHARLES A.: He took the oath and was sent to Baltimore. Its virtually what you craving currently. We also do a Union impression as the 2nd US Cavalry. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Returned to Washington's Main Army in November 1777. Use tab to navigate through the menu items. Neck. b. Jan. 14, 1845, near Farmers Fork, Richmond Co. m. (1) Laura P. Hall m. (2) [23]Thomas B. Taylor Pension, VAS2027, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Va. From the brigade monument on the East Cavalry Field at Gettysburg: July 3. 9th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. Beale. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1114799713, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, American Civil War unit and formation stubs, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 October 2022, at 09:35. Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war. The only slip on record does not show a company, and declares that this man unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston William Raleigh of Captain Morriss Company fell wounded in the ankle and was captured. Physician. Media/News Inquiries Contact AJCarrick@aol.com. Appointed 4/10/62. To George Washington from Lieutenant Colonel Richard Campbell - Archives BOGGS, CHARLES A.: Chaplain of the regiment. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. Private William B. Todd of Company E, 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment. [25]McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign, 2:132. unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston [1]E.M. Sanchez-Saavedra, A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787(Heritage Books; Westminster, MD 2007), 12. D.C.". GREY, on oath on 5/30/65. The effects of the battle were still felt by the men and the communities on the Eastern Shore decades after the Revolution. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia.