Jesse Woodson James was an American outlaw, bank and train robber, guerrilla, and leader of the James-Younger Gang. As a young man, Van Meter became involved in crime after working as a waiter for a short while. Because no bodies were ever found, the US Marshal service still considers the escape to be an open case. So he told the police, the police told the bank, the bank checked the video..and they saw her take it. The gang of outlaws which included Jesse and Frank James and the Younger brothers robbed banks, trains, stagecoaches, at least one fair, stores, and other victims from around 1867 until 1876, when a bank robbery in Northfield, Minnesota went wrong for the criminals. They were pursued by a hastily formed posse, and later by Pinkertons, but they eluded the chase. The Norco shootout in the town of that name in California took place on May 9, 1980, between five bank robbers and deputies of the Riverside County and later San Bernardino County sheriff's departments. FBI. 8. theunredacted 26 Feb 2018. Throughout history, banks have continually upgraded their security systems, equipment and procedures. Green had come to rob the bank, and the fact that he was so well known meant that he could not leave behind any witnesses. The banks, however, consider this kind of theft an acceptable loss, so that was okay with me being part of the loss that they consider acceptable. Sutton was an accomplished bank robber, although he never carried a loaded gun and never killed anybody throughout his criminal career. There's been a lot of train robberies in American history, but one of the most famous is likely the robbery of the Union Pacific Overland Flyer No. Sutton was the Cal Ripken of bank robbers, participating in over 100 bank robberies over a 35-year span. The Great Buenos Aires Bank Heist | GQ Exactly my point, you are 86, why not? Nelson survived the confrontation only to die of his wounds at a safe house a short time later. In the end Sutton worked as a security consultant for banks. An illustration from an 1882 book on the lives of Frank and Jesse James and the Younger brothers. Wikimedia. Two members of his gang survived and James Oklahoma Jack Clark went on to join the Dillinger gang after being imprisoned, though Dillinger told Clark he couldnt join them unless he told him everything he knew about the Lamm Technique. Tumey has set up a Kickstarter to fund a book he intends to write about how 'bank robbery changed my life'. He also participated in many high profile bank robberies until his death at the Battle of Barrington. On Feb. 10, 1997, Bowman and Kirkpatrick robbed the Seafirst Bank of $4,461,681.00. Dillinger was portrayed by Jonny Depp in the 2009 film Public Enemies, though the film has some major inaccuracies, such as the timeline of deaths of Pretty Boy Floyd and Baby Face Nelson. Frank Nash knocked over 200 banks in his time and is known by many as the most successful bank robber of all time. Box 146, folder 2. After being arrested and imprisoned in the escape proof Lake County jail, Dillinger was able to use a carved wooden pistol to trick guards, and lock them in his cell. They used dynamite to blast a hole in the roof of the safe deposit vault at United California Bank and looted $30 million in cash and valuables. Fred Barker and his mother were gunned down by the FBI in their homes, in 1935. They were both convicted of the crimes in 1985 and sentenced to death for capital murder and several other crimes in connection with the robbery. Here are 15 of the greatest bank robbers of all time, some with a little fame, others not as much and some the basis for major motion pictures. Williams and his gang were known for being able to do bank jobs in under a minute. Conrad was a 20-year-old bank teller at the Society National Bank in Cleveland when he walked . In 1881, the brothers returned to Missouri. They were able to do so thanks to the driver, who was not an accomplice but was provided along with the vehicle, which had been rented by the two bank robbers. He committed his first major robbery in the 1920s, burglarizing a hospital in Tulsa. Theodore J. Conrad pulled off one of the biggest bank robberies in Cleveland's history. When Jesse read newspaper reports of robberies which were attributed to him he often wrote to the papers editor protesting his innocence of the crime in question. 9 Biggest Casino Robberies - Top Successful Casino Heists Jesse James robbed many banks and killed several men, but his legend overshadows his true history. It goes without saying that it takes balls to rob a bank, so I guess the term brass balls would apply to Henry Starr. Herman Baron Lamm was a German American bank robber who is widely considered the father of modern bank robbery. Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? These gangsters graduated into armed robbers and became known as the Tape Bandits, of which Nelson was a respected member. Most bank robbers, at least the popular ones, had characteristics that set them apart. The post-war violence between the former Confederate supporters and Unionists led to him being a popular figure among the former, despite the frequency and violence of his crimes. The 300 million yen robbery caught the interest of international media when it took place in 1968. They fled to the north. Still, theres got to be something to walking into the prison yard and being asked what you do and reply with Bank Robber. There are much worse things to put on your prison resume. After Pretty Boy Floyd was killed Nelson inherited the designation of Public Enemy Number One. Young had contacts with Confederate agents in Canada, who authorized the raid on St. Albans, which was actually the simultaneous robbery of the three banks in the town. He conned his way into a program that allowed him out of prison during the day to attend the University of Michigan. Beginning in late 1924 and stretching into the early spring of 1925 a series of bank robberies throughout Indiana baffled authorities, as bank after bank found itself victim to a gang which simply vanished into thin air following the robberies. They fired grenades, mortar rounds, and bullets into the building. They often took photographs of themselves posing together with the weapons they used during armed robberies. ", "In their top drawer, [tellers usually had] less than $10k. You can reach David on Twitter @david_s_grant and his website www.pulpscribbler.com. 10 Most Famous Robberies in India - Discover Walks Blog The two stormed into the casino, held everyone at gunpoint and tied up several of the casino staff. 5. I told him I was 100% sure that they had the amount wrong. Knightsbridge Security Deposit Robbery: The "Italian" Work. In addition, banks lost an estimated $482 million due to robberies. Blessed Are the Bank Robbers: The True Adventures of an Evangelical When Guarino was identified as the leader of the robbery he was taken into custody at his home on Staten Island, and within a few days he arranged to work as an informant, transferring information to the FBI and New York authorities on the activities of his various mob contacts. He also stole the Sheriffs new Ford car to make his getaway. 7. $5 Million of it was stolen in cash while $875,000 was in Jewels and at the time of the crime made it the largest cash robbery to happen in American History. The fugitive behind one of America's most notorious bank robberies has been identified after a 52-year search, law enforcement officials have announced. As it became evident that Green was paying off his debts, the townspeople began to wonder where the money had come from. As the gang became notorious, Dillinger rose to the top of the list of Public Enemies, with other members of his gang filling out most of the top ten. The Bureau of Investigation (BOI), formed in 1908, expanded into the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) in the 1920s and became involved in the investigation of bank robberies and the apprehension of the robbers in the 1930s. Again, right tool for the job, that makes sense. When a group of armed robbers burst into a Buenos Aires bank on Jan.13, 2006, they immediately grabbed the attention of investigators, seasoned hostage negotiators and media outlets, who broadcast the tense standoff with police throughout Argentina. The robbers thought they were going to steal 3 million in cash. In February 1864, Green was arrested and after questioning admitted that he had committed the murder and robbery, informing the authorities where the remaining money was hidden. John Dillinger left a bloody trail all across the Midwest. 5 of History's Great Bank Robberies | Mental Floss Arthur was a modern day Robin Hood, providing a service for people in need by stealing. Martinez and her boyfriend would rob 4 banks in Northern Virginia, stealing just under $50,000 before they got caught and prosecuted. He was famous for his likable personality and charm. The only money the gang managed to take during the robbery was a few bags of nickels. Arguably the third largest heist in history, a robbery masterminded by . This is how it works in America because the amount of money a bank gives up ($5-$7k on average) per bank robbery is infinitely less than the amount of business they'd lose if shit got wild in a bank full of customers. Nelson was arrested for theft and joyriding at age 13, and was sent to a penal school for 18 months. 3. Before they left, the Termites started a fire that set off the sprinkler system and flooded the building. The gang even participated in kidnappings, however this proved to be their downfall. One of the fake heads used by the Anglin brothers and Frank Morris bank robbers all during their 1962 escape from Alcatraz. Biggest Heists And Bank Robberies In American History OK, in terms of actual . He had black hair and a baby face. Here are 10 of the most famous and notorious of these outlaws of the Wild West. On the way, Bowman stopped in Utah, Colorado, Nebraska, Iowa, and Missouri. I have tried to rank in order of reputation and skill. Hunter robbed his first bank when he was 86 years old. Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies. Father and Son Help Crack Unsolved 1969 Bank Robbery He has also escaped from prison multiple times. They were not in uniform and were not connected to any existing command of the Confederate Army, though they were under the ostensible command of Bennett Young, a former member of Morgans Raiders who had surrendered with Morgan but escaped to Canada. Shootouts. It was September 21, 1991. Director: Roger Avary | Stars: Eric Stoltz, Julie Delpy, Martin Raymond, Eric Pascal Chaltiel. He ran errands for gangsters when he was 10 years old, and soon garnered a reputation for reliability. In early October 1864, former soldiers of the Confederacy who had fled to Canada began to gather in the small town of Saint Albans, Vermont. The pursuit included the local militia, who killed or captured the remaining members of the gang. Frank surrendered to the authorities later that year and was tried for two robberies, one in Missouri and one in Alabama. 9. In fact, Dillinger was one of the first in his gang to be killed. Butch Cassidy (seated at right) and the Wild Bunch, one of several gangs which used Hole in the Wall Pass as a hideout. I don't use that to make bank robbery "okay" but that's what made it okay for me at the time. "I never felt guilty because I didn't attack or assault anyone. Charles Arthur Floyd was a gun happy bank robber who during his violent career cultivated a favorable image with the general public by spreading rumors that in the course of his robberies he also destroyed mortgage documents, saving many from foreclosure. Where do we find this stuff? Townspeople raised the alarm and armed men were awaiting the robbers as they exited the bank. Warsaw Daily Times. Bank robbery is a federal crime in the United States, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation defines the act of robbery as taking or attempting to take property through the use of, or the implied use of force. I wouldn't steal from an individual person because I'm not comfortable with that. Wikimedia. Eventually someone caught on, but talk about not being able to keep a good man (or bad man) down. Martinez, an attractive college student, would approach a bank teller while talking on her cell phone. Spaggiari is one of the most famous bank robbers in history. ", "I still acknowledge what I've done, but the process and experience of going to prison and finding myself (as well as a purpose in life) has really made it all worth it, relatively speaking. May 6, 1925, Its an old up! These crimes labelled Van Meter 18th on the public enemies list. 25 Biggest Robberies, Raids, And Heists Ever He committed his first murder when the Tape bandits robbed a tavern and he shot a stockbroker. He was sentenced to life imprisonment and spent most of his adult life in Alcatraz. January 14, 1998, 3 Survivors of Geronimo Bank Robbery Testify at Neill Retrial. J.D. He has killed more FBI agents than any other single American citizen. It was to be delivered to a local . In 2005-2006, Clay Tumey "studied and perfected the art of bank robbery", never getting caught but still going to prison about five months after his last robbery because he turned himself in, serving "three years and some change". "No threat. A legend of the Wild West, in addition to robbing banks James was an expert train robber, because if you cant get your kicks robbing banks then try to steal from something that is moving! Shirlee Pigeon, Riverside Sheriffs Association, 2010. Hamilton, along with Dillinger, were public enemy number one (or one and two I guess) as their gang robbed several banks around the Chicago area. He received a life sentence but escaped during a prison transfer. He also put his men through rehearsals using full scale mock ups of the bank interior, and didnt commit the actual robbery unless he felt sure his gang knew exactly what they were doing. Floyd grew up in Oklahoma, and was first arrested at age 18, after stealing $3.50 from a post office. Security Pacific Bank, Norco, California, 1980, deadly shootout between local law enforcement and five bank robbers. Wikimedia. 5. In the early afternoon of April 12, 1957, Steven Ray Thomas and Wanda DiCenzi entered the St. Clair Savings and Loan in Cleveland, and while Steven held a teller at gunpoint Wanda stole about $2,000 from the cash drawers, and the two made their escape, driven from the scene by a third accomplice, Rose ODonnell. They were shot over 50 times, including numerous headshots on each corpse. His reply was: Because thats where the money is. 10 Famous Depression-era Bank Robbers - Listverse (2023) A fresh take on sports: the biggest news and most entertaining lists. In 1984, the First National Bank of Chattanooga in Geronimo, Oklahoma, was the site of one of the most vicious bank robberies in American history on December 14 of that year. Nelson robbed his first bank in April 1930, another in October, and in Chicago that year robbed jewelry from the mayor of Chicagos wife. After linking up with the Dillinger gang, he participated in some other high profile bank robberies. The Barker family were a notorious gang of siblings who robbed banks and killed without provocation. Professional burglars Amil and James Dinsio with their nephews, brother-in-law, and two other associates, who were good at disarming the alarms, pull off the largest heist in U.S. history. The first time he was serving a 30 year sentence for robbery, he used a smuggled gun to hold a prison guard hostage, before using a ladder to scale the prison wall. Hamilton began his criminal career by robbing a gas station in Indiana, and being sentenced to a very long prison term of 25 years. Members of the Palestinian Liberation Organization decided to launch an attack on the British Bank of the Middle East. Philip And Matasareanu Were Heavily Medicated During The North Hollywood Bank Robbery Shootout. Once the driver realized what was happening, he manipulated the vehicles controls to cause the engine to stall, after they had covered the seven miles aforementioned, and the robbers were forced to continue their flight on foot. I'd always thought, "If I was that rich, I could change the world instead of just piling up cash." A determined J Edgar Hoover had even vowed to personally arrest Karpis. He began to associate with big time Kansas City mobsters. This makes the act of tunneling into a bank, or other unlawful entry such as forcing the locks, technically a burglary rather than a robbery, but in the public imagination they are one and the same thing for the most part. Anyway, here are the stories of five famous bank robberies. Born in 1847 and raised in the "Little Dixie" area of western Missouri, James and his slave-owning family maintained strong . By 1932 Nelson had been caught, convicted, and sentenced to prison, though he escaped during a prison transfer in 1932. From 1874 to 1921 it is estimated that Starr robbed over 21 banks, stealing $60,000 in cash. David lives and works in New York City. 300 million yen robbery. Officially the FBI considered the men dead, drowned in the cold waters off Alcatraz Island, but numerous sightings of the brothers were reported over many years in Georgia, Alabama, and South Carolina. There was some armed resistance from the citizens of the town, and gunfire was exchanged leading to one townsman being killed and another wounded, with one of the raiders, wounded as well. However, instead of returning to prison, he went on the run. So many classic movies have been made with the premise of a bank robbery, many based on the jobs pulled from people on this list. Sam Bass 1851-1878. The riders escaped pursuit by a posse. Guarino brought in three additional known criminals of his acquaintance to assist in the robbery, which was of a Brinks shipment of cash, which was to be taken to the eleventh floor facility after arriving at the complex. The gang robbed the First Nation Bank, in St. Marys Ohio, escaping with $14,000. The Lord never seeks re- election. The driver then sped off, and since the make and model of the vehicle were not reported in the Tribune, it is impossible to determine what speeds were attained, but they were pursued by citizens and police also in automobiles. To me, its just natural, given that a. The one that got away: Cleveland bank heist mystery solved after 52 The bank was closed for renovations at the time, so the gang took its time, spending days breaking in and several hours emptying boxes. Once the robbers reached an area near Lytle Creek they again engaged the pursuers. During his first brief stint in prison, the director of research wrote the following: This fellow is a criminal of the most dangerous type.
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